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Quiz 1 — Physics & Orbits

Newton's laws, gravity, escape velocity, orbital mechanics

0/40
  1. 1

    Newton's first law states that an object in motion in space will:

  2. 2

    According to Newton's second law, F equals:

  3. 3

    Newton's third law is best expressed as:

  4. 4

    Gravity between two masses is proportional to:

  5. 5

    Gravity between two masses varies with distance as:

  6. 6

    The escape velocity from Earth's surface is approximately:

  7. 7

    Escape velocity depends on:

  8. 8

    Microgravity in orbit is caused by:

  9. 9

    Astronauts on the ISS float because they are:

  10. 10

    A satellite's orbital speed increases when the orbit is:

  11. 11

    Circular orbits have:

  12. 12

    Elliptical orbits are described by:

  13. 13

    The point in an elliptical orbit closest to Earth is called:

  14. 14

    The farthest point from Earth in an elliptical orbit is called:

  15. 15

    A geostationary orbit has an altitude of about:

  16. 16

    A geostationary satellite orbits:

  17. 17

    A polar orbit passes over:

  18. 18

    Sun-synchronous orbits are useful because they:

  19. 19

    A Hohmann transfer orbit is used to:

  20. 20

    Kepler's third law relates:

  21. 21

    The centripetal force keeping a satellite in orbit is provided by:

  22. 22

    Weightlessness is another term for:

  23. 23

    The value of 'g' at Earth's surface is approximately:

  24. 24

    Which planet has the strongest surface gravity?

  25. 25

    A geosynchronous but not geostationary orbit:

  26. 26

    Which orbit is best for Earth-observation weather satellites needing wide global coverage?

  27. 27

    Which orbit is best for continuous coverage of one region?

  28. 28

    An object launched at more than escape velocity will:

  29. 29

    Orbital velocity of the ISS is about:

  30. 30

    The ISS orbits Earth roughly every:

  31. 31

    Microgravity affects the human body by:

  32. 32

    In space, fluids in the body:

  33. 33

    Which is NOT a Newtonian concept?

  34. 34

    A rocket accelerates due to:

  35. 35

    Delta-v refers to:

  36. 36

    Which mission concept uses gravity assist?

  37. 37

    An orbit's eccentricity of 0 means it is:

  38. 38

    Which force is negligible in the vacuum of deep space?

  39. 39

    If Earth's mass doubled, escape velocity would:

  40. 40

    The centre of mass of the Earth-Moon system is called the:

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